Enter your exact thickness — the default 4 inches suits patios and shed floors, while driveways often use 5–6 inches. The tool returns the volume plus bag counts for 40, 50, 60, and 80 lb mixes.
Why order extra? The headline number is the exact material your project needs. When you actually order, add about 5–10% on top — the “with 5% waste” figure in the result is a safe starting point. That margin covers what you lose to compaction, cuts around edges and corners, and ordinary spillage during handling. It is cheaper to have a little left over than to stop mid-job and wait on a second delivery.
Field notes
Past about 50 bags, stop bagging and order ready-mix — hand-mixing that volume risks cold joints between batches and eats a whole day. Order 5–10% over; you can't pause a pour to run for more, and a short load means a visible seam. Dampen the subgrade and set your forms dead level first, because concrete finds every low spot and won't forgive a sloppy base.
How the concrete for a 10x12 slab works
The math behind the tool:
cubic yards = (length ft × width ft × thickness ft) ÷ 27
80 lb bags = cubic feet ÷ 0.6 Material density
| Material | Density | Per cubic yard |
|---|---|---|
| Cured concrete | 150 lb/ft³ | 2.02 tons |
Sources: Portland Cement Association (concrete density and mix guidance).